2019年1月9日 星期三
Voice Onset Time of Plosives: 2 or 3 Categories of VOT in all languages
IPA
and SPA for Plosives
in
Languages with 2 or 3 Categories of VOT
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prevoiced
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tenuis1
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tenuis2
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aspirated
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unaspirated
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unprevoiced
unaspirated
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unprevoiced
unaspirated
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unprevoiced
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VOT category
|
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Voicing lead
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Short lag
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Short lag
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Long lag
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VOT(ms)
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<0
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0-35
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0-35
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>35
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SPA
|
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ḃ
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ḋ
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ġ
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b
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d
|
g
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p̣
|
ṭ
|
ḳ
|
|
p
|
t
|
k
|
IPA
|
|
b̬
|
d̬
|
g̬
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|
b
|
d
|
g
|
|
p=
|
t=
|
k=
|
|
p
|
t
|
k
|
IPA+
|
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b̬
|
d̬
|
g̬
|
|
b̥
|
d̥
|
g̊
|
|
p=
|
t=
|
k=
|
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pʰ
|
tʰ
|
kʰ
|
SPA+
|
|
ḃ
|
ḋ
|
ġ
|
|
b̥
|
d̥
|
g̊
|
|
p̣
|
ṭ
|
ḳ
|
|
p̀
|
t̀
|
k̀
|
English, ..
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French, ..
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Mandarin,
..
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Taiwanese
Hokkien
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2019.01.09 LAI Jhi Yang
__________________________
標籤: aspirated, aspiration, Chinese, English, French, Hokkien, IPA+, long lag, mandarin, prevoiced, prevoicing, short lag, Taiwanese, tenuis, unaspirated, unprevoiced, voiced, voiceless, voicing, voicing lead
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