2021年11月9日 星期二
The Origin of Alphabets
The Origin of Alphabets
標籤： alphabet, ancient, Arabic, Aramaic, Brahmi, Cyrillic, Ethiopic, Ge'ez, Greek, Hebrew, history, Latin, Nabataean, Old Italic, Origin, Phoenician, Proto-Sinaitic, South Arabian, Syriac
2021年11月6日 星期六
IPA for Arabic
2019年5月5日 星期日
Arabic Alphabet and the Simplified Arabic Script Derived from Latin and Greek
Arabic
Alphabet and the
Simplified Arabic Script Derived from Latin and Greek
LAI Jhi
Yang 2019.05.05
|
Arabic
|
ﺀ
|
ﺍ
ﺎ
|
ﺏ
ﺑ
|
ﺕ
ﺗ
|
ﺙ
ﺛ
|
ﺝ
ﺟ
|
ﺡ
ﺣ
|
ﺥ
ﺧ
|
ﺩ
ﺪ
|
ﺫ
ﺬ
|
ﺭ
ﺮ
|
ﺯ
ﺰ
|
ﺱ
ﺳ
|
ﺵ
ﺷ
|
ﺹ
ﺻ
|
ﺽ
ﺿ
|
ﻁ
ﻂ
|
ﻅ
ﻆ
|
|
Simplified Arabic
|
c
|
l
|
ʋ̣
|
ʋ̈
ɹ̈
|
ʋ̈̇
ɹ̈̇
|
ɔ̣
|
ɔ
|
ɔ̇
|
ɹ
|
ɹ̇
|
ȷ
|
j
|
ω
|
ɯ̈̇
|
ɒ
|
ɒ̇
|
b
|
ḃ
|
|
Rom.Arabic
ALA-LC |
̓
|
ā
|
b
|
t
|
th
|
j
|
ḥ
|
kh
|
d
|
dh
|
r
|
z
|
s
|
sh
|
ṣ
|
ḍ
|
ṭ
|
ẓ
|
|
IPA
|
ʔ
|
a:
|
b
|
t
|
θ
|
ʤ
|
ħ
|
x
|
d
|
ð
|
r
|
z
|
s
|
ʃ
|
sˁ
|
dˁ
|
tˁ
|
zˁ
|
|
Arabic
|
ﻉ
ﻋ
|
ﻍ
ﻏ
|
ﻑ
ﻓ
|
ﻕ
ﻗ
|
ﻙ
ﻛ
|
ﻝ
ﻟ
|
ﻡ
ﻣ
|
ﻥ
ﻧ
|
ﻩ
ﻫ
|
ﻭ
ﻮ
|
ﻱ
ﻳ
|
|
َ
|
ِ
|
ُ
|
ً
|
ٍ
|
ٌ
|
|
Simplified Arabic
|
c
|
ɛ̇
ċ
|
ɘ̇
|
ɘ̈
|
ʞ
|
ɺ
|
ρ
|
ʋ̇
|
ɑ
|
g
|
ʋ̤
ı̤
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Rom.Arabic
ALA-LC |
̒
|
gh
|
f
|
q
|
k
|
l
|
m
|
n
|
h
|
w
ū
|
y
ī
|
|
a
|
i
|
u
|
an
|
in
|
un
|
|
IPA
|
ʕ
|
ɣ
|
f
|
q
|
k
|
l
|
m
|
n
|
h
|
w
u:
|
j
i:
|
|
a
|
i
|
u
|
an
|
in
|
un
|
Reference: Nasri Khattar’s Unified Arabic.
__________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
2016-10-30 LAI Jhi yang
Arabic numbers 0 - 10 :
٠ ﺻﻓﺭ ﺻﻓﺭ 0 ṣifr
١ ﻭﺍﺣﺩ ﻭﺍﺣﺩ 1 waḥid
٢ إﺛﻧﺍﻧ ﺇﺛﻧﺍﻧ 2 ithnan
٣ ﺛﺍﻟﺛﺔ ﺛﺍﻟﺛﺓ 3 thalatha
٤ ﺃﺭﺑﻋﺔ ﺃﺭﺑﻋﺓ 4 arbaạ
٥ ﺧﻣﺳﺔ ﺧﻣﺳﺓ 5 ḣamsa
٦ ﺳﺗﺔ ﺳﺗﺓ 6 sita
٧ ﺳﺑﻋﺔ ﺳﺑﻋﺓ 7 sabạ
٨ ﺛﻣﺍﻧﻳﺔ ﺛﻣﺍﻧﻳﺓ 8 thamania
٩ ﺗﺳﻋﺔ ﺗﺳﻋﺓ 9 tisạ
١٠ ﻋﺷﺭﺔ ﻋﺷﺭﺓ 10 ạshara
_________________________________________________
The New Arabic Romanization
2016-10-30 LAI Jhi yang
ﺥ ﺧ = ḣ
ﻋَ = ạ
ﻋُ = ụ
ﻋِ = ị
ﻋَ = ạ
ﻋُ = ụ
ﻋِ = ị
________________________________________________
標籤： ALA, alphabet, Arabic, Arabic Script, Greek, IPA, Latin, LC, LOC, Nasri Khattar, Rom.Arabic, romanization, Simplified Arabic, Unified Arabic
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