Mandarin Chinese Simple Phonetic Alphabet
and Mandarin Phonetic Symbols
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中文記音方案 与 注音符号
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2019.09.13 LAI Jhi Yang
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b
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ㄅ
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p
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ㄆ
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m
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ㄇ
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f
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ㄈ
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d
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ㄉ
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t
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ㄊ
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n
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ㄋ
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l
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ㄌ
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g
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ㄍ
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k
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ㄎ
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h
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ㄏ
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j ʥ
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ㄐ
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c̗ ć ʨ
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ㄑ
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s̗ ś ɕ
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ㄒ
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ż ȷ̈ dʐ
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ㄓ
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ċ tʂ
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ㄔ
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ṡ ʂ
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ㄕ
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r ʐ ɹ
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ㄖ
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z z̖ ʣ
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ㄗ
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c c̖ ʦ
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ㄘ
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s
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ㄙ
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yi
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ㄧ
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wu
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ㄨ
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yu
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ㄩ
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a
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ㄚ
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o
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ㄛ
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e ǝ
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ㄜ
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e
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ㄝ
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ai
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ㄞ
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ei
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ㄟ
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ao au
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ㄠ
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ou
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ㄡ
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an
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ㄢ
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n en ǝn
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ㄣ
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aŋ
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ㄤ
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ŋ eŋ ǝŋ
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ㄥ
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er ɚ
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ㄦ
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ma má mǎ mà mạ ㄇㄚ ㄇㄚˊˇˋ ˙ㄇㄚ
IPA, SPA and MPS for Mandarin Chinese
Consonant
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Bilabial
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Labio-
dental
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Alveolar
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Retroflex
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Palatal
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Velar
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Glottal
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Stop
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Tenuis
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b
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ㄅ
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d
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ㄉ
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g
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ㄍ
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b
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d
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g
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Aspirated
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p
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ㄆ
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t
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ㄊ
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k
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ㄎ
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p
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t
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k
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Nasal
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Initial
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m
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ㄇ
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n
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ㄋ
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m
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n
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Final
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n
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ㄣ
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ŋ
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ㄥ
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n
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ŋ
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Affricate
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Unaspirated
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ʣ
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ㄗ
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dʐ
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ㄓ
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ʥ
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ㄐ
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z̖
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ż
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j
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Aspirated
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ʦ
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ㄘ
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tʂ
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ㄔ
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ʨ
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ㄑ
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c̖
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ċ
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c̗
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Fricative
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Voiceless
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f
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ㄈ
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s
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ㄙ
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ʂ
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ㄕ
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ɕ
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ㄒ
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x
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ㄏ
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h
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ㄏ
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f
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s
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ṡ
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s̗
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h
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h
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Voiced
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ʐ
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ㄖ
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r
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Approximant
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l
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ㄌ
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ɻ
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ㄖ
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l
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r
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標籤: 中文, 中文記音, 字音, 注音, 拼音, 記音, 記音方案, 漢字, 譯音, Chinese, hanyu piyin, IPA, jhuyin, mandarin, MPS, Pinyin, romanization, Simple Phonetic Alphabet, SPA, zhuyin
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