2019年9月30日 星期一

Mandarin Chinese Simple Phonetic Alphabet Examples 中文記音方案举例

















































IPA, SPA and MPS for Mandarin Chinese

  Consonants

 

Bilabial

 

Labio-

dental

 

Alveolar

 

Retroflex

 

Palatal

 

Velar

 

Glottal

Stop

Tenuis

b


 

 

 

d


 

 

 

 

 

 

g


 

 

b

 

d

 

g

 

 

 

 

Aspirated

p


t


k


p

 

t

 

k

 

 

Nasal

Initial

m


 

 

 

n


 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

m

 

n

 

 

 

Final

n


ŋ


n

 

ŋ

 

 

Affricate

Unaspirated

 

 

 

 

 

ʣ


 



 

ʥ


 

 

 

 


 

ż

 

j

 

 

 

 

Aspirated

ʦ




ʨ



 


 


 

 

Fricative

Voiceless

 

 

f


 

 

s


 

ʂ


 

ɕ


 

x


 

h


f

 

s

 


 


 

h

 

h

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Voiced

ʐ


r

 

 

Approximant

 

 

 

 

l


 

 

ɻ


 

 

 

 

 

 

l

 

r

 








IPA


 MPS

 

 

IPA: International Phonetic Alphabet.

MPS: Mandarin Phonetic Symbol. (Bopomofo)

 SPA

 

 

SPA: Simple Phonetic Alphabet.

May 13, 2020 LAI Jhi Yang
 



























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